Jennifer Chang, China Research Analyst, Exovera Access to some sources linked in this article is available via Exovera’s exoINSIGHT platform. If you don’t have a subscription, we would be happy to provide you with a free trial account. Be sure to use exoINSIGHT’s translation option...
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China is, without doubt, the main industrial backstop for Russia’s war effort - especially after Russia lost access to industrial inputs and tools from Japan, Taiwan, South Korea, and much of Europe and North America. Previous Exovera newsletters have detailed Russian dependency on Chinese precursor...
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Exovera’s latest report, “Constructing a New Military Training System,” outlines the People’s Liberation Army’s (PLA) evolving approach to training reform under Xi Jinping’s leadership. Building on years of doctrinal updates and structural changes, the report highlights a strategic shift toward combat realism, joint operations, and...
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Exovera’s report, “PLA Service and Theater Command Articles Published in February, 2025” analyzes 135 Chinese- and English-language articles published across the PLA’s official media platforms. The report categorizes updates across the four Services—Army, Navy, Air Force, and Rocket Force—and five Theater Commands. February saw a...
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Exovera's report, "Overview of PLA Military Diplomacy in February 2025," summarizes China's military diplomacy across senior-level dialogues, joint military exercises, and functional exchanges. Notable events include the 23rd China-Australia Defense Strategic Dialogue, participation in the multinational maritime exercise AMAN-2025 in Pakistan, and a landmark agreement...
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Exovera’s latest report, “Ratcheting Up Capability and Ambition: Key Developments in the Space Segment of China’s Space Systems, September 2024–March 2025,” explores China’s recent advancements in the orbital portion of its space systems. The report highlights major milestones such as the world’s longest spacewalk, a...
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Exovera’s latest report, “Overview of PLA Military Diplomacy in January 2025,” offers a comprehensive summary of military diplomacy news articles published by China during the month of January, as reflected on the English and Chinese language National Ministry of Defense websites. The report categorizes five...
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February 21, 2025 By Andrew Fink, Ph.D., Exovera Senior Russia Analyst Sources withheld. Please contact us to obtain the source list. The Russian mobile ground-based, anti-space, laser weapon Peresvet is usually described in Western literature as a weapon to counter photoreconnaissance satellites. It is generally...
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China Targets Northern Philippine Province for Influence Operations Jennifer Chang, Exovera China Research Analyst Access to some sources linked in this article are available via Exovera’s exoINSIGHT platform. If you don’t have a subscription, we would be happy to provide you with a free trial...
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Exovera’s latest report, “Blue Ocean and Transparent Ocean Overview,” examines China’s strategic integration of space and maritime technologies under its military-civilian fusion initiative. The report details two major initiatives: The Blue Ocean Information Network, a state-backed system developed by China Electronics Technology Group Corporation (CETC)...
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